Sunday, May 8, 2016

Intimate Partner Violence Prevention





Many people know about the issue of domestic violence or intimate partner violence. We have all heard of cases where someone, often times a female, is brutally hit by her partner, sometimes fatally. Many of us may personally know someone who has lived through this great ordeal. Some of us may even be that someone. Intimate partner violence, is defined as a term that is inclusive of any crime committed against a former or a current spouse, girlfriend, or boyfriend (Knox, 2016). While we have all heard about these issues, whether in our own lives or the lives of those we care about, or on the news, most of what we hear about it isn’t helping. While there are many programs and support networks available today for people who are victims of intimate partner violence, most of the focus is put on escaping the problem once it has happened. Although this kind of help is definitely needed and very useful, I think that we need to start focusing much more on the prevention of intimate partner violence to begin with. If we can find the root cause or causes of this issue and begin working together to fight these causes at the root.
Below is a video that shows the seriousness and sheer horror of this issue:



Recently, there has been more and more attention on what we can do as people, families, and communities in order to help combat this problem of intimate partner violence. According to one study by Mancini, Nelson, Bowen, & Martin (2006), the solution to this issue of intimate partner violence and the way in which to prevent it lies primarily in the hands of the community and is best tackled from that perspective. According to this study, just creating stricter legislation against those that commit these acts of violence and aggression against their problems has not been shown to be a sufficient solution to the issue of intimate partner violence. Instead, they suggest a community based approach in which the community stands together to fight this issue together (Mancini, et al., 2006).


Below is a video that discusses more possible solutions to preventing intimate partner violence from occurring:



Another study that looks at this issue takes on the issue from the perspective of perpetrators who were in prison. The issue with this situation is t that the period of incarceration it will most likely add to the problem (Day, Richardson, Bowen, & Bernardi, 2014). According to this study, the best way to go about solving the issue of intimate partner violence is to start by affectively assess it and then to move on to preventing it. It also calls for continuing to help the inmate and to monitor their progress post-incarceration. Another study that discussed assessment of the situation was an article by Ann L. Coker, Phd. She discussed the importance of having regular, random assessment of men and women in order to discover the issue of intimate partner violence and to provide the help and assistance needed early and to prevent the escalation of the problem (Coker, 2006).


We all know the seriousness of the issue of intimate partner violence and the need for it to stop. There are many different approaches that have been proposed in order to combat and prevent this issue, however, there is still much work to be done. Below is the link to a website that talks about this issue and provides helpful resources for those who are dealing with this issue, whether they are the victim or the perpetrator.



Works Cited:
Coker, A. L. (2006). Preventing Intimate Partner Violence: How We Will Rise to This Challenge. American Journal Of Preventive Medicine, 30(6), 528-529. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2006.03.002
Day, A., Richardson, T., Bowen, E., & Bernardi, J. (2014). Intimate partner violence in prisoners: Toward effective assessment and intervention. Aggression And Violent Behavior, 19(5), 579-583. doi:10.1016/j.avb.2014.08.002
Knox, D., & Schacht, C. (2016). Choices in Relationships: An Introduction to Marriage and the Family (12th Edition). Boston, MA: Cengage Learning.
Mancini, J. A., Nelson, J. P., Bowen, G. L., & Martin, J. A. (2006). Preventing Intimate Partner Violence: A Community Capacity Approach. Journal Of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma, 13(3-4), 203-227. doi:10.1300/J146v13n03_08

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